{"id":1663,"date":"2017-08-28T08:17:14","date_gmt":"2017-08-28T07:17:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.testanonpertinente.net\/locule\/?p=1663"},"modified":"2021-02-17T20:54:19","modified_gmt":"2021-02-17T19:54:19","slug":"1663","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/?p=1663","title":{"rendered":"aristote, exp\u00e9rience, exp\u00e9rimental, experimentum, fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric II (Libera, Penser au Moyen&nbsp;\u00c2ge)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>La confu\u00adsion entre l\u2019exp\u00e9rience (l\u2019<i>expe\u00adri\u00admen\u00adtum<\/i> d\u2019Aristote) et l\u2019exp\u00e9rimentation est l\u2019expression ultime de cette d\u00e9rive. Ni Albert ni Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric ne sont les cr\u00e9a\u00adteurs de la m\u00e9thode exp\u00e9\u00adri\u00admen\u00adtale. C\u2019est au nom du concept aris\u00adto\u00adt\u00e9\u00adli\u00adcien de l\u2019exp\u00e9rience que l\u2019empereur s\u2019\u00e9carte d\u2019Aristote.<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span class=\"dquo\">\u00ab<\/span>&nbsp;Nous ne sui\u00advons pas en tout le prince des phi\u00adlo\u00adsophes, car il s\u2019est rare\u00adment \u2013 pour ne pas dire jamais \u2013 per\u00adson\u00adnel\u00adle\u00adment exer\u00adc\u00e9 \u00e0 la chasse avec des oiseaux, alors que nous nous y sommes au contraire tou\u00adjours com\u00adplu et exer\u00adc\u00e9. Au vrai, beau\u00adcoup de ce qu\u2019il raconte dans son <i>Livre des ani\u00admaux<\/i>, il dit lui-m\u00eame que d\u2019autres l\u2019ont dit ain\u00adsi avant lui. Mais ce que cer\u00adtains ont dit, il ne l\u2019a lui-m\u00eame jamais vu, et l\u2019on peut dou\u00adter que ceux qu\u2019il cite l\u2019aient eux-m\u00eames vu. La cer\u00adti\u00adtude de la foi ne peut \u00eatre le fruit d\u2019un ou\u00ef-dire.&nbsp;\u00bb<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Le rejet de la <i>fides ex audi\u00adtu<\/i> au b\u00e9n\u00e9\u00adfice de l\u2019exp\u00e9rience per\u00adson\u00adnelle, qui seule per\u00admet de com\u00adprendre, ne nous arrache pas \u00e0 la concep\u00adtion aris\u00adto\u00adt\u00e9\u00adli\u00adcienne de la science&nbsp;: par-del\u00e0 sa signi\u00adfi\u00adca\u00adtion reli\u00adgieuse, le terme <i>fides<\/i> a aus\u00adsi un sens phi\u00adlo\u00adso\u00adphique direc\u00adte\u00adment h\u00e9ri\u00adt\u00e9 d\u2019Aristote&nbsp;: la sai\u00adsie imm\u00e9\u00addiate des don\u00adn\u00e9es. Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric ne plaide donc pas contre l\u2019aristot\u00e9lisme, il jus\u00adti\u00adfie la liber\u00adt\u00e9 qu\u2019il prend par rap\u00adport \u00e0 une auto\u00adri\u00adt\u00e9 fon\u00add\u00e9e sur une exp\u00e9\u00adrience de deuxi\u00e8me main. Homme d\u2019exp\u00e9rience, autre\u00adment dit expert en un art \u2013 la fau\u00adcon\u00adne\u00adrie \u2013, Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric n\u2019est donc pas un exp\u00e9\u00adri\u00admen\u00adta\u00adteur. S\u2019il quitte les limites de son art, il rede\u00advient un questionneur.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La confu\u00adsion entre l\u2019exp\u00e9rience (l\u2019expe\u00adri\u00admen\u00adtum d\u2019Aristote) et l\u2019exp\u00e9rimentation est l\u2019expression ultime de cette d\u00e9rive. Ni Albert ni Fr\u00e9d\u00e9ric ne sont les cr\u00e9a\u00adteurs de la m\u00e9thode exp\u00e9\u00adri\u00admen\u00adtale. C\u2019est au nom du concept aris\u00adto\u00adt\u00e9\u00adli\u00adcien de l\u2019exp\u00e9rience que l\u2019empereur s\u2019\u00e9carte d\u2019Aristote. \u00ab&nbsp;Nous ne sui\u00advons pas en tout le prince des phi\u00adlo\u00adsophes, car il s\u2019est rare\u00adment \u2013 pour&nbsp;ne&nbsp;[\u2026]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"quote","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"wp_typography_post_enhancements_disabled":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[232,852,1736,1975,1976],"class_list":["post-1663","post","type-post","status-publish","format-quote","hentry","category-non-classe","tag-aristote","tag-experience","tag-experimental","tag-experimentum","tag-frederic-ii","post_format-post-format-quote"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1663","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1663"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1663\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1663"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1663"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/testanonpertinente.net\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1663"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}